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Instructional Practices

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How to create a math-rich environment (and why it matters)

Tips to create a math-rich environment in your elementary math classroom.

Venn diagram of the concrete, representational, and abstract stages of the CRA framework in math

Understanding the CRA framework in early math

What is CRA and what does it look like in early math classrooms? Explore best practices for this approach.

How to solve a word problem by acting it out and using models

Updated August 26, 2026 The idea of acting out a word problem is probably not new to you. For years, I’ve heard people say “Act it out.” But no one ever told me how to actually do this well.. In this article, we’ll talk about how to use this strategy effectively and how to connect […]

Math test prep: how can I get my kids ready for the test?

It’s that time of year. If you haven’t already heard people talking about end-of-the-year standardized tests and math test prep, those conversations will be picking up soon. The most common question I hear is “How can I get my kids ready for the test?” Today we’ll talk about some effective strategies to make sure your […]

Critical Learning Phases: Why Reading Comprehension Isn’t Always the Reason Students Struggle with Word Problems 

When a student can read a word problem but can’t solve it, the issue often isn’t reading. It’s an underdeveloped number concept, and here’s how to spot it.

What is the difference between arithmetic and mathematics? 

Math and arithmetic are often used interchangeably. But there’s a difference between arithmetic and mathematics. And it impacts our practices in the classroom.

Do your ELL students struggle with reading comprehension?

Comprehending number stories can be challenging. For students who are ELL, there’s an added layer of difficulty. But there are strategies that help.

Do your students lack a growth mindset with word problems in math?

Often it’s not a student’s ability or skill that holds them back. Fixed mindsets are prevalent and they can be really harmful. Learn how to instill a growth mindset.

Why are word problems important in math?

Word problems, or number stories as I call them, can be hard. But they necessary and have tons of benefits for your students.

The power of visual representation in mathematics

Visual representations are important at all levels of mathematics. They help students see the math. And when we can visualize what’s happening within a problem, it helps us understand abstract concepts.

Sometimes it’s not the math that’s the problem

Mindset is a powerful thing. Learn how fixed mindsets can negatively impact students and how to help them develop growth mindsets.

SoE and the Standards for Mathematical Practice

We know that mathematically proficient students engage in the practice standards consistently. Learn how all 8 are embedded into SoE.